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14 point
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I pulled soil samples back in March and sent to Waypoint. Applied lime in June at recommended rate, but not sure of fertilizer application in Oct. I entered the following test results into chatgpt: 1 acre deer food plot, wheat rye clovers, pH 6.2, P 70 ppm, K 32ppm, Ca 582ppm, Mg 91 ppm, OM 2%.

Below is the Fertilizer Recommendations from chatgpt:

Primary Fertilizer: Muriate of Potash (0-0-60)
Rate: 200 lb/acre (120 lb K2O) to correct K deficiency (32 ppm to ~120 ppm).
Application: Broadcast and incorporate before planting (fall for winter wheat/rye/clover, spring for spring planting).

Nitrogen for Wheat/Rye: Urea (46-0-0)
Rate: 130 lb/acre (~60 lb N), split 65 lb at planting, 65 lb at tillering (March–April).
Note: Minimize N on clover to encourage N fixation.

Organic Matter: Compost
Rate: 1 ton/acre to boost OM from 2%, improving nutrient retention.
Application: Spread evenly and incorporate.


Does this sound right? Better options?

Last edited by 270wsm; 09/04/25 09:17 PM.
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8 point
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Pm sent

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Freak of Nature
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Never heard of anyone adding tons of compost to a deer plot. Add your NPK and roll on. Your pH is actually fairly good already.

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Glad He Doesn’t Have One
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You aren’t going to retain any soil amendments with the OM so low. Borrow a no till drill for the next 5 years and rebuild your soil.

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10 point
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I've never chatgpt'd anything. This one has shown expected results for me: https://aesl.ces.uga.edu/soil/fertcalc/ I also do a large vegetable garden. Storing fertilizer in buckets and blending to soil tests seems to waste less fertilizer over the years.

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CNC Offline
Dances With Weeds
Dances With Weeds
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Originally Posted by Pwyse
You aren’t going to retain any soil amendments with the OM so low. Borrow a no till drill for the next 5 years and rebuild your soil.

I believe he has been doing throw and mow.......The depth of your soil sample can have huge impact on what the OM% show on the test.....OM builds up in a layer on the top that gets thicker over time......Any OM that reaches below 8-10 inches or so after that is typically achieved through roots......If you're sampling below that top OM layer though it isnt going to show much.....His OM layer may only be a few inches thick

It could also be his approach......Something I've said a bunch in the past is that there is more to it than just "not tilling".....You have to make a conscious effort every year to grow tons of biomass and recycle it with a good C:N balance if you want to build OM levels to 5-6%

Last edited by CNC; 09/07/25 10:45 AM.

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Dances With Weeds
Dances With Weeds
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I’ll also add that it isnt true that he wont hold soil amendments without OM……It depends on the soil type…..Clay soils will hold it just fine…..Its the sandier soils that don’t have the holding capacity......OM is still important in clay soils but it serves other functions more so than supplying all of the holding capacity.....Its key in maintaining structure and keeping clay from turning into a brick

Last edited by CNC; 09/07/25 11:21 AM.

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14 point
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Some sandy soil in the South is basically Sand (rocks) and Dust. Enjoy.
I put Chicken Manure of my small Deer plot this year.

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Glad He Doesn’t Have One
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Very true CNC.

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This plot hasn't been tilled in 3-4 yrs. Been doing T&M and letting plots go in spring & summer. No clay soil. Sandy river bottom soil. I have 3 plots that are really sandy and I converted those 3 to chufa only.

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CNC Offline
Dances With Weeds
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Are your cereal grains maturing and getting tall in the spring??......What kind of growth are you getting out of summer vegetation??

I would split your N application like it says but apply the second application around Christmas……If you’re not getting good plant growth out of your summer forage it wouldn’t be a bad idea to hit it with a little more around May/June time frame……Something else that will help is to load your fall mix down with crimson clover


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