We burned some mature pines a few weeks ago that hadn’t been burned in several years and apparently it got hotter than we thought in a few places. I was told some trees were brown. I don’t know if the entire tree was brown or just part as I haven’t laid my eyes on it yet.
Question is, how much damage can a mature, 20+ year old lob-lolly pine take before it dies? Will it survive if only part of the canopy is brown? What about if all of the canopy is brown?
I've knocked all the needles off of em and still had them come back fine. I wouldn't recommend it because it stresses them but usually they are fine. What is worse is scorching the bark high up. Fires can linger around the bottom few feet and split the cambium. If they start to "bleed" sap, that is a bad sign.
I don't have any pictures handy, but I have scorched pines from the bottom to the tip top and had them come back ok. I once had a small strip on the side of a hill get super hot and really scorched that area. It was maybe 1/4 acre in size, and there were a 3 or 4 trees that didn't look like they were gonna make it. I was doing a select cut the next winter so I just marked those trees to be cut. I don't think I have ever completely killed a big tree.
What's discouraging is trying to kill loblolly out of a 5 yr old longleaf stand. I got a fire hot as hades last winter on a day with 18% humidity and I thought I had surely killed most of the loblolly. I think there's 3 or 4 trees that died; the rest look as healthy as ever. I suspect your trees are ok, but post again in the summer and let us know. I could be wrong.
Rule is, if you pay for them to be planted, you can kill them by showing them a match. If they came in free, they will take a hot fire over the top and still be fine